Voters in Colombia are preparing for a presidential election widely seen as one of the most important in the country’s recent history, with leading candidates offering sharply different visions on security, the economy, and peace negotiations.
The race is mainly centered around left-wing candidate Iván Cepeda and conservative contenders such as Abelardo de la Espriella and Paloma Valencia.
Iván Cepeda, who is supported by outgoing President Gustavo Petro, backs the continuation of the government’s “Total Peace” strategy, which focuses on negotiations with armed groups in an effort to reduce violence and achieve long-term stability.
Supporters of the policy argue that dialogue and ceasefire agreements are essential to ending decades of internal conflict in Colombia.
However, critics say some armed groups have used peace talks and temporary ceasefires to strengthen their influence, particularly in regions affected by drug trafficking and rebel activity.
On the other hand, conservative candidates including Abelardo de la Espriella and Paloma Valencia are calling for tougher security measures and stronger military action against rebel organizations and criminal networks.
Security has become one of the dominant issues in the campaign due to rising rebel attacks, political violence, and instability in several parts of the country in recent months.
Economic policy is also a major campaign issue, with debates focusing on taxation, energy policy, job creation, and the management of Colombia’s natural resources.
Political analysts say the outcome of the election could significantly shape Colombia’s future direction in terms of national security, economic policy, and international relations, especially as the country continues to deal with internal conflict and economic pressures.